XVIII 295 DIMENSIONS OF MAGNETIC POLE The thesis and antithesis together show that, regarded purely from the standpoint of calculation, neither system has any advantage over the other. From the practical point of view the forms based upon (M) and (M') have the advantage of being most easily remembered. If we regard magnetism simply as a phenomenon of electricity in motion, the electro- static system in the form (C) will appear preferable; for according to this view it alone renders the physical as well as the mathematical connections. For my own part I always feel safest from errors of calculation when I use, according to v. Helmholtz's advice,¹ none of these apparently consistent systems, but adhere to what he calls Gauss's system. This defines the units of electricity and magnetism separately with the same dimensions [e] = [m] = M'L'T-¹, and introduces factors with the dimensions whenever electrical and magnetic quantities occur together. i˚ Wied. Ann. 17, p. 48, 1882. [Phil. Mag. (5) 14, p. 436, 1882.]